Competências numéricas precoces de crianças equatorianas: diferenças entre tipos de escolas
Palavras-chave:
Matemática , Escola , Infância , EquadorResumo
O objetivo deste estudo foi examinar as competências numéricas precoces de 355 crianças equatorianas no início do jardim de infância, considerando o tipo de escola que frequentam. As crianças resolveram um teste de habilidades numéricas precoces e um de foco espontâneo na numerosidade. Os resultados revelaram um nível baixo de habilidades numéricas precoces e de foco espontâneo na numerosidade. As crianças que frequentam escolas privadas superaram seus colegas de escolas públicas rurais em habilidades numéricas precoces, porém não no foco espontâneo na numerosidade. Esses achados são discutidos em função da importância de práticas de instrução diferenciadas em matemática precoce no jardim de infância equatoriano.
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